Renal disease is a condition where the kidneys will lose its function over time. These organs are incredibly important because its function is to cleanse the body from any wastes and toxic as well as to regulate the blood pressure. The word “renal” refers to the kidneys within the body and when people think about these organs, kidney stones (also known as renal calculi) often come to mind. Even though you will have intense kidney pain from these stones, once they pass you will feel better. On the other hand, renal disease is a condition that will not get well and will grow over time and if left untreated it can be lethal. For people who experience symptoms or are at an increased risk of developing such condition, you should go for a medical treatment so it could be treated.
There are actually five stages of renal disease; the very first stage is the beginning of the condition in which there is merely slight injury to the organ. The subsequent few stages, particularly 2,3, and 4 will go from mild to moderate to severe and you will lose more function on these organs as you turn into another stages. Lastly there is the final stage, stage 5. Your kidneys are starting to fail since your glomerular filtration rate is lower than 15 percent. You’re now at the end of the disease and the kidneys will nearly fail to function. Now there is build up of substances including water and waste. On this stage, having a dialysis or having a transplant is really necessary in order to stay alive. Obviously the earlier you seek medical treatment the better. You have to be aware about the signs and symptoms, share it in your doctor and he can start to evaluate and find out which stage you are in.
It’s not easy indicating a few symptoms you might be going through since they differ depending on what stage of the disease you’re in. You will not feel any physical symptoms during the 1st or 2nd stages nevertheless, any blood work you have done will come up abnormal. Furthermore you may see a few changes in the urine just like foamy or bubbly urine, possible blood and difficulty urinating. On stages 3 and 4, you’ll still feel great but your appetite will change probably, you will also notice some swelling on the legs, ankles an in feet. Some other symptoms include hypertension, fatigue, back pain as well as poor digestion. On the final stage you’ll find the symptoms are intense and there are many more of them; to mention a few include anemia, diarrhea, vomiting, easy bleeding, numbness and difficulty breathing. The best way to know all this is to go to your doctor who’ll then run some series of tests.
Your diet will change when you are diagnosed with this illness. The moment conversing with your doctor he’ll start to work with you to create a plan and change your eating habits. It’ll be recommended by your doctor to cut back the amount of drink consumption everday. Its job is to regulate the quantity of fluid in your body and when it isn’t functioning properly more fluids might cause swelling among other things. Your doctor may also suggest you to eat foods abundant with phosphorus for healthier bones and potassium to keep your nerves and muscles work correctly. Protein as well as sodium will also be handled by your doctor. Your doctor determines the amount of intake of this according to your body size, how much kidney function you have, among additional factors. Those who’re at a greater risk are the ones who are diabetic or have high blood pressure levels. This is because the main causes of the renal disease is diabetes as well as high blood pressure.
